Nikki and Marielle on a boat for the aarti in Varanasi
I am struggling to update the
blog because our lives in India have significantly changed since our last post.
Nikki, the lovely mother of the equally lovely Marielle, came to see us in
Dehra Dun and then whisked us away on what will be a two-week tour of northern
India. Thus far we have stayed in Delhi, Varanasi, and Jaipur. Up until this
point, our experiences in India have had a lot of depth but little breadth; our
lives were mainly confined to our work at the school and occasional visits to
Swami Veda Barati's ashram in Rishikesh. Now we're going on a whirlwind tour of
a huge range of cities, cultures and history.
Nikki arrived in Dehra Dun last Wednesday. We showed her around our main haunts (Lakshmi Devi Academy, Chhaya
Café in the mountains, and the Bollywood theatre) for two and a half days
before boarding a plane to Delhi. The school's art teacher gave us each parting
gifts on our last visit: Nikki was given a painting of the lovers/gods Radhe
and Krishna, Marielle was given a watercolor rendition of ancient paintings
found in the Ajanta Cave, and I was given an ink drawing of Meerabai. Meerabai,
for reference, was a lady of questionable sanity who decided that she was
literally married to a bust of Krishna. She spent her entire life prancing
around his statue and showering him with marigolds. Now she is a saint. I'm still
hoping that there was no deeper meaning to our correlating gifts.
In Delhi, we stayed at an urban
bed and breakfast run by two devastatingly handsome/married Frenchmen. Our room
was entirely pink in keeping with the theme of Jaipur (Jodhpur room was
blue, Cochin room was white and gold, Gujarat room was orange, Bollywood room
was a weird mix of glitz and Bodhgaya room was green). The complimentary pink
bathrobes, homemade iced tea with crêpes and Ayurvedic beauty supplies were a
great source of comfort in my days of "le heartbreak."
Our first day in Delhi, we went to the Qutub Minar Complex,
a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It contains the Qtub Minar, which is both the
tallest brick minaret in the world and a monument to the end of Hindu rule/the
beginning of Islamic rule in Northern India in the 12th century. Along with the
minaret, there were many mosques, madrasas or schools, tombs, an iron pillar
from 402-ish C.E, that does not rust, and an unfinished tower by some guy whose
dreams of building a minaret even bigger than the first one were decidedly abandoned by his successors. I was
especially intrigued by the fact that the Muslim conquerors knocked down all of
the Hindu and Jain temples only to hire local (Hindu) builders and artisans to
erect their monuments using the same materials, meaning that the Persian
architecture still contained a stunning amount of original Hindu and Jain art.
After touring the Qutub Minar complex, we went to the
Russian Science and Cultural Center to watch a professional dance troupe from
Moscow take on traditional Indian dance. We went through a gallery of Nikolai
Konstantinovich Rerikh/Nicholas Roerich's art, much of which was informed by
his perceived links between India and Russia.
The next day, we went to the Red Fort in "old
Delhi," which is notably more busy, narrow and congested than the part of
Delhi designed by the Brits. What most amused me most was that the maharaja had
a marble trellis from which he would wave to his followers every morning at a set
hour to assure everyone that he was still alive. Nikki especially liked that,
without the modern-day amenities of television and the internets, the Maharaja
resorted to entertaining himself with a nightly lights show in the pool,
complemented by 300 pretty dancing girls.
We then went to the Jama Masjib Mosque, which is the largest
mosque in India and can hold 25,000 worshippers at a time. The mosque faced the
largest spice market in Delhi, which was so full of chilies that everyone (not
just the tourists) was coughing and sneezing. We visited a spice shop that let
us taste dried melon seeds, masala for chai, cinnamon bark, and anise. We then
went to the Gurudwara (Sikh temple) Bangla Sahib, where Marielle was happy to
see that, instead of worshipping gods or idols, they worship the "living
truth," or a book written by the first and only ten gurus of Sikhism. A
Sikh belief is that the best way to attain humility is to serve food to others,
so the temple housed an enormous kitchen (or langar) run on volunteer donations
and work that feeds 20,000 people daily. We helped bake chapatis, or wheat
flatbread grilled on metal griddle-like tawas. The day ended with a visit to
the Lotus Temple, which is a modern temple for the Bahá'í faith. All Bahá'í
temples are surrounded by nine pools of water, so being inside the soaring
glass, marble and metal building was like, as Marielle put it, stepping into a
glass of water.
After two and a half packed days in Delhi, it was time to
visit the holy city of Benares, or Varanasi. Varanasi is the oldest living city
in the world, having been inhabited for 5,000 years. The city seems mainly
uninterested in riding the economic wave that has turned many urban points
throughout India into fast-paced, achievement oriented hubs of business and education.
Every night the 7,500 steps representing the Hindu gods are filled with
worshippers who pray through hymns as the sun goes down in a tradition called
the aarti. Worshippers also light candles placed on a bed of marigolds and set
their wishes sail down the Ganges in a boat of leaves. The sun rises over women
doing their laundry, men and children taking baths, pilgrims boating and
brahmins chanting over the holy waters. Our guide told us that every stage of
life can be found along the Ganges, from babies' first holy baths to the
funeral pyres that cremate the dead all hours of the day.
In addition to watching the sunset and sunrise, we visited
the Bharat Mata (Mother India) Temple, inaugurated by Mahatma Gandhi in 1936.
The Bharat Mata temple is the only official temple in India to worship the
personification of India and the mother goddess. Instead of busts of deities,
the temple is dominated by a marble carving of India's geography. We toured the
Benares Hindu University containing a large temple to Vishnu, and the site of
Saarnath, where Buddha gave his first sermons. We also visited a brocade workshop where masters worked silk
designs so complicated that a day's work would yield less than an inch of completed
fabric.
In Varanasi we stayed at a hotel that was once used by the
Maharaja as a summer cottage. It was surrounded by a mango orchard and organic
gardens, which are shared by a friendly horse named Munna and twenty-five
antisocial peacocks. Marielle and I discovered on our last night there that, if
I sing a high soprano aria in the bathing pool, all of the fruitbats from the
orchard would come and flap around our heads. We also discovered that Varanasi
is a wonderful place for cheese devotees; the best two cheeses we tried were
the fresh mozzarella di bufalo made by an Italian expatriate in the high
Himalayas, and an organic yak cheese made by Tibetan farmers.
We are now staying in Jaipur, which is famously known as the
"Pink City." We secretly refer to it as the "City of Lies,"
as the old city is a decidedly more orangey brown color. This is very
disappointing. We will stay in Jaipur for two more days before going to
Deogarth, Udaipur, and lastly Delhi again to fly to cooler climates.
We are now going to swim in a pool. Namaste, ciao ciao,
ferme linge!
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